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Cisplatin adds to, does not synergize with, radiation lymphocyte apoptosis

cisplatinplatinum chemotherapyradiotherapychemoradiationgamma-H2AXapoptosislymphopeniaNSCLCSCLCDNA damage responseATMRad51translational studyhematologic toxicity Oncology Pharmacy

Background Information

Cisplatin adds to radiation's apoptotic impact on cancer patients' lymphocytes.

Understanding the apoptotic effects of cisplatin with radiation enhances the safety and efficacy of cancer treatments. Cisplatin and radiation have an additive effect on lymphocyte apoptosis, peaking three days post-treatment. The study establishes a critical timeframe for hematologic damage, aiding in treatment schedule optimization. Cisplatin and radiation together increase lymphocyte apoptosis in a time-dependent, additive manner.

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Authors: Sak A, Mladenov E, Alberti Y, Stuschke M

Citation: Sak A, Mladenov E, Alberti Y, et al. Cisplatin enhances radiation-induced apoptosis in peripheral lymphocytes of cancer patients: in vivo and in vitro findings. Radiation oncology (London, England). 2026;21(1). doi:10.1186/s13014-026-02921-x

Article Links: PubMed · Journal / DOI · Free Full Text (PMC)

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