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Statins Added to Beta-Blockers Cut Mortality in Compensated Cirrhosis

statinssimvastatinatorvastatinnon-selective beta-blockerscarvedilolpropranololcirrhosisportal hypertensionvariceal bleedinghepatic encephalopathyHVPGmeta-analysishepatology Gastroenterology / Hepatology

Background Information

Statins may lower mortality in cirrhosis with portal hypertension.

Patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension remain at high risk despite using non-selective beta-blockers, and adding statins may enhance treatment efficacy. Adding statins to non-selective beta-blockers reduced all-cause mortality (relative risk (RR) = 0.46), but did not clearly decrease complications like variceal bleeding or ascites. Though statins improved portal hemodynamics, their effect on specific portal hypertension-related complications is unclear, highlighting the need for further research before widespread implementation. Statins added to non-selective beta-blockers may reduce mortality in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension.

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Authors: Wu Q, Yang Y, Wu Q, Wu Y, Liu S

Citation: Wu Q, Yang Y, Wu Q, et al. Impact of adding statins to non-selective beta-blockers in cirrhosis with portal hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Annals of hepatology. 2026;31(2):102259. doi:10.1016/j.aohep.2026.102259

Article Links: PubMed · Journal / DOI

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