Updated TDM guidelines refine neuropsychiatric drug dosing strategies.
The guidelines update therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) practices in neuropsychopharmacology, enhancing precision in drug therapy. Therapeutic reference ranges updated for 160 drugs, with 15 requiring obligatory TDM. This comprehensive update aids in personalized treatment, providing clear guidance on when TDM should be applied, but focuses on neuropsychiatric drugs. Updated TDM guidelines offer precise dosing strategies for improved neuropsychiatric treatment outcomes.
Authors: Hart XM, Gründer G, Hiemke C, Adamovic I, Amann F, Baumann P, Bergemann N, Brandt C, Clement HW, Conca A, Deckert J, Dietmaier O, Eckermann G, Egberts K, Endres K, Erlacher N, Fekete S, Ferrea S, Florio V, Gerlach M, Haen E, Hahn M, Havemann-Reinecke U, Hefner G, Jost WH, Kuzin M, Laux G, Leucht S, Maniscalco I, Menke A, Messer T, Moessner R, Müller DJ, Müller T, Paulzen M, Petri H, Pfeifer P, Pfuhlmann B, Riederer P, Roll SC, Scherf-Clavel M, Schwarz M, Steimer W, Stingl JC, Toto S, Ulrich S, Zernig G, Zurek G, Unterecker S, Schoretsanitis G
Citation: Hart XM, Gründer G, Hiemke C, et al. Consensus Guidelines for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Neuropsychopharmacology: Update 2026 - Pharmacokinetic, pharmacogenetic and clinical aspects. Pharmacopsychiatry. 2026;59(4):166-295. doi:10.1055/a-2860-7861
Article Links: PubMed · Journal / DOI
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